Cook's Illustrated

New England Clam Chowder

Published March 1, 1998.

Here is an easy clam chowder that won't separate, is economical, and has rich, full-bodied flavor and texture.

The Problem

As good as homemade clam chowder can be, many cooks are understandably daunted at the prospect of making it and turn to canned products instead.

The Goal

We wanted to make a clam chowder that was economical and not much more complicated than opening a can. We also wanted one that was balanced: not too thin and watery, not too thick and floury.

The Solution

Hard-shell clams are what's wanted in chowder, and after trying several varieties we settled on medium-size little necks or small cherrystones. We chose waxy red boiling potatoes over starchy ones, which tended to disintegrate in the chowder. While some recipes found the breakdown of potatoes to be a good thing in the way of thickening the chowder, we found that thickening with flour to be best; it also helps to stabilize the chowder, which can easily separate and curdle without it. Cream turned out to be essential, but needed only a minimal amount, thereby not overpowering the flavor of the clams while still giving the chowder the richness and smoothness that butterfat is so good at delivering. Finally, we chose bacon rather than salt pork, a traditional component of chowder, to enrich the flavor with a subtle smokiness.

list of recipes
America's Test Kitchen

America’s Test Kitchen is a 2,500-square-foot kitchen located just outside of Boston. It is the home of Cook’s Country and Cook’s Illustrated magazines and is the workday destination for more than three dozen test cooks, editors, and cookware specialists. Our mission is to test recipes until we understand how and why they work and arrive at the best version. We also test kitchen equipment and supermarket ingredients in search of brands that offer the best value and performance. You can watch us work by tuning in to America’s Test Kitchen (www.americastestkitchen.com) on public television.