Cook's Illustrated

Roast Beef and Yorkshire Pudding

Published November 1, 2002.

We cooked more than 35 rib roasts to unlock the secrets of this forgotten classic.

The Problem

When we tested half a dozen recipes for this dish, we were disappointed. Too often, the meat was dry, chewy, and unevenly cooked. The accompanying jus was bland, thin, and pale. The recipes for Yorkshire pudding seemed fickle: Sometimes the pudding failed to rise and its texture was too dense; other times it cooked unevenly.

The Goal

We envisioned a roast beef with a browned, flavorful exterior complementing an evenly cooked, juicy, tender, and rosy red interior. The ideal jus, made from the beef drippings, would be rich in beef flavor and deep mahogany in color, with plenty of body. As for the perfect Yorkshire pudding, it should rise dramatically high and have a crisp and lightly browned outer crust with a tender, moist, and airy interior.

The Solution

For great flavor and easy carving, ask your butcher to cut the meat from a first-cut rib roast and then tie it back onto the bones. Brown the exterior of the roast, then roast the meat at 250 degrees for almost 3 hours. For a beefy, thick, jus, roast the meat on a bed of browned oxtails and onions, then finish the sauce with beef broth, chicken broth, fresh thyme, and red wine. Finally, use the fat from the oxtails to create individual Yorkshire puddings. For nicely browned puddings with tender, moist interiors, start with a hot oven (450 degrees) and lower the heat halfway through baking (to 350 degrees).

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America’s Test Kitchen is a 2,500-square-foot kitchen located just outside of Boston. It is the home of Cook’s Country and Cook’s Illustrated magazines and is the workday destination for more than three dozen test cooks, editors, and cookware specialists. Our mission is to test recipes until we understand how and why they work and arrive at the best version. We also test kitchen equipment and supermarket ingredients in search of brands that offer the best value and performance. You can watch us work by tuning in to America’s Test Kitchen (www.americastestkitchen.com) on public television.