Cook's Illustrated

Easy Roast Turkey Breast

Published November 1, 2007.

Achieving crisp skin without drying out the delicate white meat is easier said than done when roasting a whole breast.

The Problem

A roasted turkey breast usually has dry, chalky white meat covered by rubbery skin.

The Goal

We wanted an easy way to roast a whole breast with moist, juicy meat and really crisp skin.

The Solution

Over the years, the test kitchen has discovered that brining makes turkey moister, so it came as no surprise that brining would be our first step. The challenge was to find the best roasting technique—we needed a high temperature to crisp the skin but a low temperature to keep the meat moist. The optimal combination was to start the turkey breast in a 425-degree oven for the first half hour of cooking and then reduce the heat to 325 degrees for the remaining hour. We did initially have problems with the dripping generated during the high-heat roasting—it burned and smoked up the kitchen—but adding a cup of water to the roasting pan solved that issue. Loosening the skin and massaging butter directly on the meat added flavor. A compound butter made with additional herbs and citrus zest opened up further flavor opportunities.

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America’s Test Kitchen is a 2,500-square-foot kitchen located just outside of Boston. It is the home of Cook’s Country and Cook’s Illustrated magazines and is the workday destination for more than three dozen test cooks, editors, and cookware specialists. Our mission is to test recipes until we understand how and why they work and arrive at the best version. We also test kitchen equipment and supermarket ingredients in search of brands that offer the best value and performance. You can watch us work by tuning in to America’s Test Kitchen (www.americastestkitchen.com) on public television.