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Perfecting Oven-Roasted Salmon
Roasting a salmon fillet can create a brown exterior, but often at the price of a dry, overcooked interior. A hybrid roasting solution is the answer. Preheat the oven to an extra-high 500 degrees, but reduce it to a very low 275 degrees just before placing the fish in the oven. The initial blast of high heat firms the exterior of the salmon, helping render some of the excess fat. The salmon gently cooks as the oven temperature slowly drops, keeping the meat moist and succulent while some of the remaining fat is eliminated through several slits made in the skin.
Perfecting Oven-Roasted Salmon
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Thin and Crispy Oatmeal Cookies
We wanted to adjust the standard oatmeal cookie ingredients to create a crispy, delicate cookie that allowed the simple flavor of buttery oats to really stand out. Creating a rich butter flavor was critical, so we kept almost the same amount of butter (two sticks) as in our standard big, chewy oatmeal cookie, losing only 2 tablespoons. Fine-tuning the amount and type of leavener led to a surprising result that solved our texture and shape problems: During baking, large carbon dioxide bubbles created by large amounts of baking soda and baking powder—we doubled the amounts from the standard recipe—caused the cookies to puff up, collapse, and spread out, producing the thin, flat cookies we were looking for.
Thin and Crispy Oatmeal Cookies
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Hearty Asparagus-Stuffed Omelets
Filled omelets are often overcooked to lend the eggs enough structure to contain the filling without ripping or breaking. After producing a few dozen omelets in the test kitchen, we found that setting the heat to medium-low and finishing the omelet off the burner kept the eggs sturdy, but still moist and tender.
Hearty Asparagus-Stuffed Omelets
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Better Bran Muffins
Most bran muffin recipes call for unprocessed wheat bran, which can be difficult to find. The key ingredient in our moist, hearty muffins? Supermarket cereal, which we classified as twigs, flakes, and granules. Twigs (particularly Kellogg's All-Bran Original) gave our muffins rich bran flavor, but the challenge was getting them to dissolve into the batter. We found that pulverizing half of the cereal gave us the chewy, rustic texture we wanted—the twigs softened perfectly in the batter in just five minutes.
Better Bran Muffins
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Spanish-Style Garlic Shrimp
This dish is often overloaded with shrimp, which results in severely imbalanced ingredients drowning in a sea of oil. We wanted to make six reasonably sized appetizer portions, so we reduced the amount of olive oil to a reasonable 1/2 cup. To infuse the shrimp with deep garlic flavor, we added it in three ways—as minced cloves in a marinade, as smashed whole cloves browned in and removed from the oil, and as slices tossed in the oil before the shrimp are added.
Spanish-Style Garlic Shrimp
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Best Vegetable Curry
Vegetable curries can be complicated affairs, with long ingredient lists and fussy techniques meant to compensate for the lack of meat. To build flavor quickly, we toasted store-bought curry powder and garam masala in a skillet, added an unexpected spoonful of tomato paste, then sautéed the spices and vegetables together to meld the flavors.
Best Vegetable Curry
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Ultimate Crumb Cake
The store-bought version of this cake is often laden with streusel—not crumb—topping and shelf-stabilizing preservatives. We tweaked the standard yellow cake recipe by adding buttermilk for extra moisture and by limiting the final egg to a yolk to prevent toughness. The results? An authentic, rich dough topped with thick chunks of lightly spiced, buttery crumb topping.
Ultimate Crumb Cake
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Skillet-Barbecued Pork Chops
The challenge of skillet barbecuing is imparting enough smoky flavor to the chops while keeping them moist. To lock in moisture, we used both our customary brine and a spice rub, which gave us the charred taste we desired. Adding liquid smoke—a completely natural product—to the sauce replaced the missing smokiness. And a unique double-searing technique created a grill-like crust.
Skillet-Barbecued Pork Chops
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Four-Cheese Lasagna
Together, Gruyère, Parmesan, ricotta, fontina, and Gorgonzola create a sauce with a sophisticated, complex flavor. The key to this recipe is treating the cheeses differently, depending on their melting properties, to ensure a smooth, creamy, not at all greasy sauce.
Four-Cheese Lasagna
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French Onion Soup
The secret to a rich oniony broth is caramelizing the onions, deglazing the pot, and repeating this process dozens of times. We found a different way to coax all the flavor out of the onions. It requires patience but a lot less effort.
French Onion Soup
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Glazed Chicken Breasts
Glazed chicken breasts often suffer from three problems: dry chicken, flabby skin, and a sickly sweet glaze. We brown the skin first, make a glaze based on reduced orange juice and corn syrup (it's sticky, but it contains half as much sugar as other sweeteners), and then transfer the chicken to the oven to finish cooking. The result? A dish that's easy to make on a weeknight, yet elegant enough for a dinner party.
Glazed Chicken Breasts
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Apple Galette
The ideal galette has the buttery flakiness of a croissant but is substantial enough to support a shingled layer of caramelized apples. It's challenging to make a crust that's both crisp and strong. For help we turned to instant flour, originally developed for lump-free sauces and gravies.
Apple Galette
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Chicken Tikka Masala
Invented in a London curry house, Chicken Tikka Masala is an Indian restaurant favorite that not many American cooks attempt at home. Without access to a traditional Indian clay oven, we had to find another way to cook the yogurt-marinated chicken. We chose to broil rather than grill it so that we could make the recipe year-round.
Chicken Tikka Masala
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Reconsidering Cast Iron
Centuries before DuPont invented Teflon in 1938, people were cooking with cast iron. Over the past 30 years, nonstick skillets have taken the place of cast iron in most homes. But with disturbing reports about the effects of nonstick coatings on the environment and our health, we decided to take another look at cast iron to see if it is worth bringing back into the kitchen.
Cast iron testing
How to care for cast iron
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Quick Beef-Vegetable Soup
Given enough meat, bones, and time, a good beef-vegetable soup isn't hard to make. But we wanted to make an intense soup in just an hour. One shortcut turned out to be soy sauce, which is especially rich in glutamates, compounds that make food taste meaty and savory. In this video podcast from Cook's Illustrated, we also demonstrate the essential knife skills every cook should master.
Quick Beef-Vegetable Soup
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Almost No-Knead Bread
The New York Times popularized an easy overnight bread recipe that required no kneading. But we thought the recipe traded flavor and reliability for ease. We experimented until we found a way to improve the bread's bland taste and make it rise high every single time. (You can find the complete recipe and ratings of the equipment you'll need on our site.)
Almost No-Knead Bread
Inexpensive Dutch Ovens—Updated
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Easier Butter Cookies
Rolling out cookie dough is a sticky business. Most recipes add too much flour, and the cookies end up tough. Come into the Cook's Illustrated test kitchen—we'll show you how to make a buttery cookie dough that's easy to handle. (You can find the complete recipe on our site.) Plus, we found the perfect all-purpose baking sheet (and it's only $15).
Easier Butter Cookies
Baking Sheets
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